Minivan-Sized Sea Sponge Is New to Science

It was found deep in waters off Hawaii
By Newser Editors and Wire Services
Posted May 28, 2016 8:44 AM CDT
Minivan-Sized Sea Sponge Is New to Science
This photo provided by NOAA’s Office of Exploration and Research/Hohonu Moana 2015 shows a massive sponge photographed at a depth of about 7,000 feet in the Papahanaumokuakea Marine National Monument off the shores of the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands.    (Uncredited)

Researchers in Hawaii have been absorbed by a sea creature they discovered last summer, and their findings are pretty big. The team of scientists on a deep-sea expedition in the waters off Hawaii discovered what they say is the world's largest known sponge. The creature, roughly the size of a minivan, was discovered about 7,000 feet down in a marine conservation area off the shores of the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands, the AP reports. The rare sponge, with a bluish-white color and brain-like appearance, stunned scientists when it appeared in the remote cameras attached to their underwater rover. The team took samples of a sponge of the same species they found the day before and sent them to the world's top experts, and no one could identify what genus the sponge belongs to.

Scientists from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and the University of Hawaii studied the sponge for about a year before releasing their findings. The animal was found in the waters of the Papahanaumokuakea Marine National Monument, which is the largest protected conservation area in the US and one of the largest in the world. "The largest portion of our planet lies in deep waters, the vast majority of which has never been explored," Papahanaumokuakea research specialist Daniel Wagner with NOAA's Office of National Marine Sanctuaries said in a statement. "Finding such an enormous and presumably old sponge emphasizes how much can be learned from studying deep and pristine environments." (Researchers believe the sponge was "Earth's first animal.")

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